YELLOWSTONE ARBORETUM
" Stewards of the Natural Environment "
Billings, Montana @ ZooMontana
Crabapples
Catalogue A# 2018-NA PL5
GPS 45D 43' 57" N / 108D 37' 16" W
These specimens are non-accessioned. More information and photos forthcoming.
Location: West side parking lot
Number in accession: 3
Curator's note: 2018 loaded with blossoms and fruit
Photo: 2015 Bark study photo: 2018
This 21 inch Crabapple provides overall benefits of: $74 every year.
CRITIQUE
Crabapples are versatile, small, ornamental trees used in the urban landscape. Crabapples bloom in spring, usually in May, bearing flowers that vary a great deal in color, size, fragrance, and visual appeal. It is common for flower buds to be red, opening to pink or white flowers. The fruit ripens between July and November, and varies in size from ¼”to 2” long or wide. Crabapples thrive in full sun and grow best in well drained, slightly acidic soils (pH 5.5-6.5); however, they will grow well in many soil types.
Botanical name: Malus
All Common Names: crabapple, flowering crab, flowering crabapple
Family (English): Rose
Family (Botanic): Rosaceae
Planting Site: Residential and parks, City parkway, Wide median, Under utility lines
Tree or Plant Type: Tree
Foliage: Deciduous (seasonally loses leaves)
Native Locale: North America
Landscape Uses: Massing, Parkway/street, Patio/sidewalk, Shade tree, Specimen, Utility
Size Range: Medium tree (25-40 feet), Small tree (15-25 feet), Compact tree (10-15 feet), Large shrub (more than 8 feet)
Mature Height: 15-20 feet
Mature Width: variable
Light Exposure: Full sun (6 hrs direct light daily)
Hardiness Zones: Zone 4, Zone 5 , Zone 6, Zone 7
Soil Preference: Moist, well-drained soil
Acid Soils: Tolerant
Alkaline Soils: Intolerant
Salt Spray: Intolerant
Soil Salt: Intolerant
Drought Conditions: Moderately Tolerant
Poor Drainage: Intolerant
Planting Considerations: Excessive sucker growth, Messy fruit/plant parts
Ornamental Interest: Spring blossoms, Showy flowers
Season of Interest: Early winter, Mid spring, Late spring, Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall, Late fall
Flower Color & Fragrance: Fragrant, Pink, Red, White
Shape or Form: Oval, Pyramidal, Round, Upright, Vase-shaped
Growth Rate: Moderate
Transplants Well: Yes
Wildlife: Birds, Migrant birds, Small mammal