YELLOWSTONE ARBORETUM
" Stewards of the Natural Environment "
Billings, Montana @ ZooMontana
Austrian Pines
Catalogue A# 0098-113 PL19
GPS 45D 43' 60" N / 108D 37' 3" W
Pinus nigra
Family: Pinaceae
Origin: Europe,Austria to central Italy to the Balkans
Common name: Austrian Pine
Location: Old Pond throughout area
Number in accession: Multiple
Note: Thriving throughout arboretum
This 32 inch Austrian pine provides overall benefits of: $75 every year.
Tree or Plant Type: Tree
Foliage: Evergreen (foliage year-round)
Native Locale: Non-native
Landscape Uses: Screen, Shade tree, Specimen
Size Range: Large tree (more than 40 feet)
Mature Height: 50-60 feet
Mature Width: 20-40 feet
Light Exposure: Full sun (6 hrs direct light daily)
Hardiness Zones: Zone 3, Zone 4, Zone 5 , Zone 6, Zone 7
Soil Preference: Dry soil
Acid Soils: Tolerant
Alkaline Soils: Tolerant
Salt Spray: Tolerant
Soil Salt: Intolerant
Drought Conditions: Tolerant
Poor Drainage: Tolerant
Ornamental Interest: Attractive bark
Season of Interest: Early winter, Mid winter, Late winter, Early spring, Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall, Late fall
Flower Color & Fragrance: Inconspicuous
Shape or Form: Pyramidal
Growth Rate: Moderate
Transplants Well: No
CRITIQUE
Due to susceptibility to many diseases and pests, Austrian pines are not recommended for planting anywhere in the Midwest and usually require removal and/or replacement. Species seems to thrive well in Yellowstone County.